英语学习中泛泛见到what结构，随笔中一般齐是把结构部分翻译成汉语，就不作念更深一步的讲解。服从，好多同学到当今齐不明晰这是什么语法现象。本体上樱井莉亚作品，what 结构便是一个从句，在从句中，what不错充任主语和宾语。结构中的动词齐是及物动词Vt，即必须要有宾语。

一，what ➕主语➕及物动词，what在从句中充任宾语。本结构不错作念主语，表语和宾语。

This is what I eat for breakfast every morning.这便是我每天早上吃的东西。（表语从句）What I eat every morning is noodles.我每天早上吃的是面条。（主语从句）My mother knows what I would like to eat for breakfast. 我姆妈知谈我早点念念吃什么。（宾语从句）

二，what ➕及物动词➕宾语，what充任主语。本结构不错作念主语樱井莉亚作品，表语和宾语。

nt动漫This is what makes me happy.这便是使我很舒坦的东西。（表语从句）What makes me happy is music.使我很兴奋的便是音乐。（主语从句）They know what makes me excited every day. 他们知谈每天是我兴奋的东西。（宾语从句）

三，what 结构不错结实为一个定语从句结构，即

被甩手词➕关联代词➕及物动词

被甩手词➕关联代词➕主谓

This is what I read every morning.这便是我每天早上所读的。This is the book I read every morning.这便是我每天早上所看的书What I read aloud every morning is English. 我每天高声诵读的是英语。The subject which I read every morning is English. 我每天高声诵读的科目便是英语。This is what I eat for lunch in school.这便是我每天在学校中午吃的饭菜。This is the food which I eat for lunch in school.这便是我每天在学校中午吃的饭菜。What makes them excited is the activity. 使他们慷慨的事情是行径。The thing which makes them excited is the activity.

一定要凭证高下文决定被甩手词是什么，如上文的book, subject, food, thing。

图片樱井莉亚作品

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